Nursing Assessment of Bronchitis - Signs and Symptoms


Baseline assessment in patients with bronchitis:

1. Activity / rest
Symptoms:
Exhaustion, fatigue, malaise. The inability to perform daily activities. Inability to sleep. Dyspnoea at rest.
Signs:
Fatigue, anxiety, insomnia. General weakness / loss of muscle mass.

2. Circulation
Symptoms:
Swelling of the lower extremities.
Signs:
Increased blood pressure, increased heart rate / tachycardia weight. Distended neck veins. Dependent edema, heart sound dim. Color of skin / mucous membranes. normal / cyanosis. Pale, may indicate anemia.

3. Ego integrity
Symptoms:
Increased risk factors
Changes in lifestyle
Signs:
Anxiety, fear, sensitive stimuli.

4. Food / fluid
Symptoms:
Nausea / vomiting. Poor appetite / anorexia inability to eat, losing weight, weight gain
Signs:
Poor skin turgor, dependent edema, sweating. Weight loss, abdominal palpitation

5. Hygiene
Symptoms:
Decreased ability / improvement needs
Signs:
Poor hygiene, body odor.

6. breathing
Symptoms:
Cough with sputum production settled every day for minimum 3 consecutive months each year at least 2 years. Intermittent episodes of cough.
Signs:
Unusually rapid breathing. The use of auxiliary respiratory muscles. Forms barrel chest, diaphragm movement is minimal. Ronchi breath sounds. Percussion hyperresonan the lung area. Pale lip color and nail bed cyanosis, gray overall.

7. security
Symptoms:
A history of allergic reactions to substances / environmental factors. The presence / recurrence of infection.

8. sexuality
Symptoms:
Decreased libido. Social interaction. Dependency relationship. Failure to support / for couples / close. Long illness / disability improved.
Signs:
The inability to maintain a voice for respiratory distress. Physical mobility limitations. Negligence relationships with other family members.

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