Posts

Showing posts with the label Pneumonia

7 Nursing Diagnosis for Pneumonia

Image
Pneumonia is an infection in one or both of the lungs. Many germs, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, can cause pneumonia. You can also get pneumonia by inhaling a liquid or chemical. People most at risk are older than 65 or younger than 2 years of age, or already have health problems. Symptoms of Pneumonia Typical symptoms are cough, fever, sweats, shivers, being off your food and feeling generally unwell. Headaches and aches and pains are common. You usually make more sputum. This may become yellow/green coloured and is sometimes bloodstained. You may become breathless, breathe fast and develop a tight chest. A sharp pain in the side of the chest may develop if the infection involves the pleura. (This is the membrane between the lung and the chest wall.) A doctor may hear crackles in the chest when listening with a stethoscope. The following people have a higher risk of developing pneumonia: babies and very young children elderly people people who smoke people with other health co...

3 Factors that Causes of Pneumonia

Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs where the pulmonary acini fluid filled inflammation with or without infiltration of inflammatory cells into the walls of the alveoli, and interstitium cavity. (anatomically may arise or lobularis lobar pneumonia / bronchopneumonia. Note several factors that influence the occurrence of pneumonia are: 1. Lung defense mechanisms Lung attempted to remove a variety of organisms are inhaled as dust particles and other materials that build up in the lungs. Some forms of this mechanism include: respiratory tract anatomical shape, cough reflex, mukosilier system, phagocytosis system also performed by certain cells by eating particles that reach the surface of the alveoli. When the function is running well, then the infectious material that may be issued dare infectious respiratory tract, resulting in a healthy person would not be a serious infection. Recurrent respiratory tract infections caused by various components of the defense system of the lung...

Pneumonia - 4 Nursing Diagnosis with Interventions

Pneumonia is an illness that affects one or both lungs and that used to be one of the main causes of death 2 centuries ago. It is caused by microorganisms that attack the tissue from the lungs, causing it to inflammate and leading to a severe condition if the infection is not treated in time. Some pneumonia is diagnosed only after an examination by a doctor reveals crackling sounds or coarse breathing in the chest. There may also be breathlessness, wheezing or the breathing sounds may be diminished in certain parts of the chest. A chest x-ray is the definitive way to diagnose the pneumonia, however sputum samples, blood tests and bronchoscopies can typically be ordered as well. The sputum samples can determine what the exact cause of the pneumonia is and determine the course of medical treatment. The blood work can help to determine how serious the infection is and may also provide a clue as to whether it is caused by a virus, bacteria or fungi. Nursing Diagnosis for Pneumonia Impaire...

Pneumonia Nursing Diagnosis

Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lung, usually caused by an infection. Three common causes are bacteria, viruses and fungi. You can also get pneumonia by accidentally inhaling a liquid or chemical. People most at risk are older than 65 or younger than 2 years of age, or already have health problems. If you have pneumonia, you may have difficulty breathing and have a cough and a fever. A physical exam and history can help determine if you have pneumonia. Chest x-rays and blood tests can help determine what is wrong. Treatment depends on what made you sick. If bacteria are the cause, antibiotics should help. Viral pneumonia may get better with rest and drinking liquids. Preventing pneumonia is always better than treating it. The best preventive measures include washing your hands frequently, not smoking, and wearing a mask when cleaning dusty or moldy areas. There is a vaccine for pneumococcal pneumonia, a bacterial infection which accounts for up to a quarter of all pneumonias. Pneu...