Use of Bedpan

Use of Bedpan. Following is the proper procedure for handling a bedpan for either a male or female patient (figure 1-16).

  1. Bring the patient a warmed bedpan inserted in paper cover, rinsed in hot water, and dried.
  2. Provide privacy.
  3. Place the covered pan on the chair seat and prepare to assist the patient as necessary. Lift the bed cover; remove any supporting pillows; and lower the knee rail. Pull the pajama jacket above the waist, and the pants to below the knees. Tell the patient to bend his knees, press his heels against the bed, and raise hips. Slip one hand under his back, and place the pan under the buttocks. Ask for assistance if the patient is heavy and unable to assist in lifting. If the patient cannot raise his buttocks, roll him to the near side of the bed, place the pan under his buttocks, and then roll him back on the pan. Check his position on the pan.
  4. Elevate the head of the bed. Place toilet paper and signal cord within patient's reach, and leave patient alone unless there is a requirement for constant attention.
  5. When the patient is through, answer his signal promptly, bring a basin of warm water. When removing the pan, support the patient in the same way as when the pan was being placed. If the patient is unable to cleanse himself, turn him on his side off the pan and cleanse him with paper. If necessary, wash the anal area with soap and warm water; dry thoroughly.
  6. Place covered pan on chair. Readjust pajamas, bedding, and patient's position. Remove the screen. Air the area by opening a window, if possible.


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