Recognize and Differentiate Peripheral Vertigo and Central Vertigo
Here's how to recognize and differentiate peripheral vertigo and central vertigo :
- Peripheral Vertigo: an acute, while the Central Vertigo: a chronic or slowly (gradual). In other words, the duration of symptoms in peripheral vertigo occurs in minutes, daily, weekly, but repeatedly (recurrent).
- Common causes of peripheral vertigo is an infection (labyrinthitis), Ménière's, neuronitis, ischemia, trauma, toxins. Common causes of central vertigo is vascular, demyelinating, neoplasms.
- The intensity of peripheral vertigo: moderate to severe, while the central vertigo: mild to moderate.
- Nausea (nausea) and vomiting (vomiting) usually occur in peripheral vertigo and central vertigo is rare in.
- Peripheral vertigo is generally associated with the position of (positionally related), while the central vertigo is rarely associated with the position.
- Hearing loss (hearing loss) until the hearing loss (deafness) usually occur in peripheral vertigo and rarely occurs in the central vertigo.
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) often accompanies peripheral vertigo. In central vertigo, usually accompanied by tinnitus.
- In peripheral vertigo no neurological deficit. Neurologic deficits are common in central vertigo.
- The nature of nystagmus in peripheral vertigo is fatigable, spinning or horizontal, and is inhibited by ocular fixation, whereas the nature of central vertigo is nystagmus on nonfatigable, multidirectional, not inhibited by ocular fixation.